Anders Bredberg - Research Outputs - Lund University
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The immunophenotype is typically that of CD3+/CD8+ cytotoxic T cells. Some cases may be due LARGE GRANULAR lymphocytes (LGL) are a morphologically distinct subset of lymphocytes which constitute 10% to 15% of normal peripheral blood mononuclear cells.1 LGL include two phenotypically distinct populations of cells, T-cell LGL (T-LGL), which express the T-cell antigen CD3, and natural killer cell LGL (NK-LGL), which lack CD3 expression.2 LGL leukemias are rare but well characterized.1 T-LGL leukemia is associated with immunological abnormalities: rheumatoid factor with or without rheumatoid arthritis (RA), Coombs positive hemolytic anemia, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP), pure red cell aplasia (PRCA), positive anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA), anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA), hypogammaglobulinemia, and polyclonal hypergammaglobulinemia. A proportion of 32% of T-PLL showed coexpression of CD4 and CD8. The CD4-CD8 + immunophenotype was predominant in T-LGL leukemia. Whereas tumor cells in all cases of T-PLL and primary SS showed CD5 expression, the neoplastic cells in the majority of T-LGL were dimly positive or negative for CD5. The most common immunophenotype of T-LGL leukemias (CD3+/CD8+/CD57+)6was found in 25 out of 44 patients (57%), and CD57 expression was observed in nearly 90% of cases. The CD3+/CD56+phenotype with T-LGL leukaemia is usually a clonal proliferation of suppressor T cells.
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Some cases may be due LARGE GRANULAR lymphocytes (LGL) are a morphologically distinct subset of lymphocytes which constitute 10% to 15% of normal peripheral blood mononuclear cells.1 LGL include two phenotypically distinct populations of cells, T-cell LGL (T-LGL), which express the T-cell antigen CD3, and natural killer cell LGL (NK-LGL), which lack CD3 expression.2 LGL leukemias are rare but well characterized.1 T-LGL leukemia is associated with immunological abnormalities: rheumatoid factor with or without rheumatoid arthritis (RA), Coombs positive hemolytic anemia, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP), pure red cell aplasia (PRCA), positive anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA), anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA), hypogammaglobulinemia, and polyclonal hypergammaglobulinemia. A proportion of 32% of T-PLL showed coexpression of CD4 and CD8. The CD4-CD8 + immunophenotype was predominant in T-LGL leukemia. Whereas tumor cells in all cases of T-PLL and primary SS showed CD5 expression, the neoplastic cells in the majority of T-LGL were dimly positive or negative for CD5. The most common immunophenotype of T-LGL leukemias (CD3+/CD8+/CD57+)6was found in 25 out of 44 patients (57%), and CD57 expression was observed in nearly 90% of cases. The CD3+/CD56+phenotype with T-LGL leukaemia is usually a clonal proliferation of suppressor T cells. The most common immunophenotype associated with the disease is CD3 +, CD4 –, … 2008-05-12 Interestingly, in the largest case series of patients diagnosed with T-LGL and a plasma cell disorder by Sidiqi et al., all reported 22 cases, who had T-LGLs, showed the classic immunophenotype (CD8+ positive cells) . Not a single case of CD4/CD8 dual-positive T-LGLL was reported. 2015-01-10 LGLs constitute up to 15% of circulating white blood cells normally.
2006-01-01 2011-01-08 The classic immunophenotype of the malignant T cell in LGL leukemia is CD3 + CD4 − CD8 + CD16 + CD27 − CD45R0 − CD57 + CD94 + [ 8 ].
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It is not clear whether this entity represents a benign Introduction. T-cell large granular lymphocyte (T-LGL) leukemia is a disease characterized by clonal proliferation of cytotoxic T cells (CD8 + cells).
Clonal expansion of T/NK-cells during tyrosine kinase inhibitor
A small subset of mature (post-thymic) T-cells with this paradoxical phenotype (‘double-negative’ T-cells) is normally found in peripheral-blood samples of healthy individuals (usually <2.5% of total lymphocytes). Hairy cell leukemia (HCL) exhibits a characteristic immunophenotypic profile that is strongly positive for pan-B-cell markers; positive for CD103, CD11c, and CD25; and usually negative for CD5, CD10, and CD23. Se hela listan på journals.lww.com Large granular lymphocytes (LGL) in primary Sjögren syndrome (pSS): immunophenotype and review on the pathological role of T cells in pSS Rita Tavarozzi , Giovanni Carulli , Enrica Manzato , Paola Sammuri , Elena Ciabatti , Mario Petrini cell LGL leukemia has been used and is used in this review.
Not a single case of CD4/CD8 dual-
Large granular lymphocyte (LGL) leukemia is a rare cancer of white blood cells called lymphocytes, which originate in the lymph system and bone marrow and help fight infection.
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The etiology of T-cell LGL leukemia has not been entirely elucidated; however, chronic antigenic stimulation with exogenous antigens such as human T-cell lymphotrophic virus or putative endogenous autoantigens may be responsible for inducing the Information about the open-access article 'Unusual immunophenotype of T-cell large granular lymphocytic leukemia: Report of two cases' in DOAJ. DOAJ is an online directory that indexes and provides access to quality open access, peer-reviewed journals. addressed.
From www.haematologyetc.co.uk. Features of T-LGL leukaemia. The immunophenotype is that of a mature cytotoxic post-thymic T cell, but with variable aberrant features: CD3and CD8are typically expressed. cases with CD4either alone or together with CD8are described but are rare.
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Features of T-LGL leukaemia. The immunophenotype is that of a mature cytotoxic post-thymic T cell, but with variable aberrant features: CD3and CD8are typically expressed. cases with CD4either alone or together with CD8are described but are rare. Definition T-cell large granular lymphocyte leukemia (T-LGL) exhibits a unexplained, chronic (> 6 months) elevation in large granularlymphocytes (LGLs) in the peripheral blood. It is also known by : Proliferation of large granular lymphocytes (LGLs), LGL leukemia, Tγ-lymphoproliferative disorder, T-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia.